Director’s Vision

By Luiz Fernando Carvalho (interview with Patrícia Andrade, June - 1993)

I divide my work into two parts in Renascer. The first corresponds to the concept and the realization of the soap opera’s initial phase: the attempt to, from the text, seek a narrative close to the fable, the ludic universe of the Brazilian people. The other, really more difficult, marked the passing of time, when the characters would no longer be so motivated by hope, by romanticism. The precariousness found on the dirt roads and wagons of that time had to be found in human relations, and the dream, surviving as a breath, in the apparitions of Maria Santa, easing Inocêncio’s burden.

The soap opera reached a tone, sought by me and Benedito Ruy Barbosa, of fable, enchantment, recovery of the hero, dream, hope, allied to an intense awareness of the real and the country. It could not be a pure and simple fantasy, because the country does not allow it.Renasceris the portrait of the Brazilian people, who live with the delirium of the dream and the precariousness of the real.

PHASE TRANSITION
In the transition to the second phase, the loss of six chapters with the reissue of the first phase caused an anticipation of the continuation of the story and an aesthetic imbalance between some scenarios. This even required some rewriting. At the same time, there was also a certain homesickness and resistance to some characters from the second phase. We had to work hard, as if we were starting a new first chapter. With everyone’s help, we identified the flaws, creating a new unit that culminated with Benedito Ruy Barbosa’s idea of taking most of the cast to Ilhéus. Anyway, much more difficult than conceptualizing a soap opera is to keep this concept from crumbling during the long journey of nearly 200 chapters.

BREAKTHROUGH TALENTS
One of the great hits of the novel is the result of the breakthrough casting. The most important, undoubtedly, is Jackson Antunes, who entered the soap opera with enormous responsibility. In other casting, Damião, his character, would probably be defended by an actor who offered less risk to the company.  In Renascer, I cast actors such as Leonardo Vieira, Cyria Coriander, Rita Santana, Cacá Carvalho, Isabel Filardis, Maria Luisa Mendonca, Marco Ricca and Paloma Duarte. And everyone, even those with no experience, has shown that they seek the quality of representation. I don’t feel comfortable putting someone inside a television channel watched by millions of viewers without them having anything to say. I don´t condone with a lousy casting. I’m looking for people who want to take this step connected with an inner freedom, not driven by a media eager for more and more myths per minute. Unfortunately, the social condition of the country favors this delirium in search of fame.

THE MIRROR
At the beginning of my career, I used to make television pretending to be making movies. I was in love with the camera. And that was emptying out. There was a time when I had a wonderful lesson from Yara Amaral, when I was directing Helenaon TV Manchete. We did a scene where she and Monica Torres were in a basement. There was an antique mirror in the setting. I decided to take advantage of it, because it was another face of the character that would reveal itself and I thought of an association with the reflection. We just finished shooting, and I found the result wonderful. I called Yara so we could review together. She was silent and I asked her opinion.  Suddenly Yara said in a low voice: “I wanted to see my eyes more.” That came to me in a special way. All juggling the camera didn’t do much good. Screw the mirror!

I began to perceive more the actor’s soul, each one’s eyes. And try to make them emanate images for me. In the past, I would set and prepare the camera and then call the actor. Today, I call the character first.

AUTHORIAL DIRECTION
I am in love with the first phase of Renascer. There I was able to dive into the fable without being corny. But in general, I am very critical of my work. If I rewatch the chapters, I will discover things that I would make different, such as the sequence of Maria Santa death. It’s wonderful, like the text, but something bothers me. Maybe I exaggerated a bit in the role play. It could be more contained.

Undoubtedly, I seek an authorial direction. As much as I create associations, the synthesis belongs to the author. On TV today, if you don’t have a personal handwriting, someone holds your hand and signs for you, there’s a pattern for those who don’t have a pattern. But I was lucky to have great teachers inside the television. And everyone imposed their personalities. I have no reason to escape the search for a more authorial work on TV. A director is a director only when he has artistic responsibility. Otherwise, it becomes a whistle blower.

Soundtrack

Renascer soundtrack was brought together in two national volumes. Among the performers, names of the new generation of MPB at the time, such as Daniela Mercury and Adriana Calcanhotto, and renowned singers such as Roberto Carlos, Maria Bethânia, Ney Matogrosso, Alceu Valença and Moraes Moreira.

 

Volume 1

1 – Dito e feito – Roberto Carlos
2 – Ai que saudade de ocê – Fábio Jr.
3 – Lindeza – Caetano Veloso
4 – Só pra te mostrar – Daniela Mercury – partic. especial Herbert Vianna
5 – O lado prático do amor – Guilherme Arantes
6 – Sport time – Sunshine Orchestra
7 – Confins – Batacoto – partic. especial Ivan Lins
8 – Lua soberana – Sérgio Mendes
9 – Me diz – Fagner
10 – Parabolicamará – Gilberto Gil
11 – De volta ao começo – Roupa Nova
12 – Mentiras – Adriana Calcanhoto
13 – Em nome do amor – Agnaldo Rayol
14 – To aim – Franco Perini

Volume 2

1 – Além da última estrela – Maria Bethânia
2 – Cheiro de saudade – Ney Matogrosso
3 – Eu quero meu amor – Elba Ramalho
4 – Romance – 14 Bis
5 – Lavrador – Moraes Moreira
6 – Memórias (Patch memory) – Franco Perini
7 – Essa tal felicidade – Tim Maia
8 – Sete desejos – Alceu Valença
9 – Dois corações – Nana Caymmi
10 – Palavra acesa – Quinteto Violado
11 – Joaninha – Itamara Koorax
12 – Renascer (Protection) – Franco Perini

 

Awards

APCA Award

Best Actress – Juliana Carneiro da Cunha

Troféu Imprensa

Best Soap Opera
Best Actor – Raul Cortez

APCA Award

Best Actress – Juliana Carneiro da Cunha

Troféu Imprensa

Best Soap Opera
Best Actor – Raul Cortez

Critical Fortune

10, Mar — 1993

Dizziness and refinement at the premiere

  • Marília Martins
  • Jornal do Brasil

“Rare soap operas presented in their first chapter such an accurate and refined directing work as Renascer“.

1, Jan — 1993

The consecration of the young director Luiz Fernando Carvalho

  • Rosani Alves

“Luiz Fernando Carvalho filled Brazilian television with light, fresh angles, perfect photogeny and added a cinematic twist to the hardened VT.”

14, Mar — 1993

Cocoa-western

  • Luís Antonio Giron
  • TV Folha

Renascerrescues the best art of its kind. It’s worth indulging in prime time”.

15, Aug — 1993

Cinema style wants to disguise lack of subject in Renascer

  • Luiz Carlos Merten
  • O Estado de S.Paulo

“Luiz Fernando Carvalho does an exquisite job.”

20, Jul — 1993

Renascer excels in images but is careless in sound record

  • David França Mendes
  • Folha de S.Paulo

“In Renascer, for the first time on TV, actors have feet and houses have roofs.”

4, Jul — 1993

The function of each one

  • O Globo

“When escaping the truism, Luiz Fernando Carvalho bothers. And that’s what he’s there for. Boldness is not synonymous with success, but it can shorten the path to it. ”

16, Jul — 1993

Renascer alternates originality with old same old teardrop tv

  • Luiz Caversan
  • Folha de S.Paulo

“With each passing day, director Luiz Fernando Carvalho unmistakably prints his personal mark on the images.”

Press

Principais notícias

4, Apr — 1993

“TV doesn´t need to be synonymous with stupidity”

  • Marcelo Migliaccio
  • Folha de S.Paulo

“I don’t see the TV as a home appliance anymore. In a country of such powerless culture vehicles, it has occupied many spaces. I try to perform artistically in there and my dedication is the same if I was doing cinema. I don’t direct to Globo, but to whoever watches and to me. ”

More Brazil and less nudity

  • Omar Souza

“Luiz Fernando Carvalho is a constant voice in the defense of a new television aesthetic that favors national and popular culture.”

6, Mar — 1993

A soap opera with lots of spices

  • Jornal do Brasil

“This is the first time that Luiz Fernando Carvalho, 32 years old, has taken over the direction of a soap opera. In its line of work there are two brands: the appreciation of the elements of popular culture and the commitment to new talents”.

1, May — 1993

Master of cinema makes TV cinematography

  • Marcia Penna Firme

“The professional heritage the photographer has left for his team in the nearly five months he has been leading the cinematography direction boils down to one important guideline: thinking out of the box whenever possible.”

22, Aug — 1993

Brazil’s main export

  • capturing 83 percent of TV-viewing households.”
  • Tropic

“Luiz Fernando Carvalho’s work has made him a star, capturing 83 percent of TV-viewing households.”

6, Sep — 1993

Be aware, Avancini

  • Teresa Karabtchevsky
  • Jornal do Brasil

“According to Luiz Fernando Carvalho, the aesthetic discussion is linked to ethics, the behavior of society.”

1, Jan — 1993

Luiz Fernando Carvalho shines in the direction of Renascer

  • Contigo

“He’s been considered the big revelation in the direction of TV. Thanks to the creative vision of Luiz Fernando Carvalho, Renascer gains a superior quality, becoming a true work of art. ”

6, Jun — 1993

The pilot of a real dream

  • Patricia Andrade
  • O Globo

Luiz Fernando Carvalho: “One of the great hits of this second phase is the result of the breakthrough talents. The most important is undoubtedly Jackson Antunes. (…) In Renascer, I cast actors such as Leonardo Vieira, Cyria Coriander, Rita Santana, Isabel Filardis. ”

31, Jul — 1993

Director discusses Renascer aesthetics

  • Evaldo Mocarzel
  • O Estado de S.Paulo

“Luiz Fernando Carvalho, 33 years old, director of Renascer, is an image archaeologist. His work, which has been innovating the language of Brazilian television, is driven by the obsession with finding the exact point of view of his characters. ”

22, Nov — 2012

Jackson Antunes and Isabel Fillardis recollect Damião and Ritinha of Renascer

  • Viva

“Benedito Ruy Barbosa: “All these actors were seen in special tests made by Luiz Fernando. He is very strict in his work, like few directors I know, but at the same time, he is too kind. Teaches a lot too. And what I hear most from the actors who have worked with Luiz is that they want to work with him again. ”

Leia Mais

10, Mar — 2009

Aguinaldo Silva releases List of Soap Operas with the Largest Audience in History

  • Quem

“4 – Renascer (1993), by Benedito Ruy Barbosa, 60 audience points.”

Leia Mais

2, Jun — 1994

Renascer dominates critics’ awards (APCA)

  • Ana Beatriz Brisola
  • Folha de S.Paulo
  • O Estado de S.Paulo

“Soap opera Renascer won best soap opera, best actor for Antonio Fagundes, male breackthrough for Jackson Antunes, and supporting actor and actress for Osmar Prado and Regina Dourado.”

Leia Mais

10, Mar — 1993

Renascer director doesn’t want naturalism

  • Sônia Apolinário
  • O Globo

“A language that approaches the fable.”

Leia Mais

Academic Studies

Soap opera and social representation: Benedito Ruy Barbosa and the representation of the popular in soap opera Renascer.

  • Jacob de Souza Maria Carmen
Leia mais

Créditos

Renascer featuring Antonio Fagundes, Eliane Giardini, Marcos Palmeira, Adriana Esteves, Jose Wilker, Osmar Prado, Maria Luisa Mendonça, Leonardo Vieira, Patricia France, Leonardo Bricio, Regina Dourado, Nelson Xavier, Jose de Abreu, Tarcisio Filho, Taumaturgo Ferreira Tereza Seiblitz, Patricia Pillar, Luciana Braga, Paloma Duarte, Ana Lucia Torre, Beth Erthal, Bertrand Duarte, Cacá Carvalho, Cassiano Carneiro, Cecil Thiré, Chica Xavier, Leila Lopes, Claudia Lira, Cosmas dos Santos, Cyria Coriander Daniele Rodrigues, Evandro Monteiro, Gesio Amadeu, Herson Capri, Gilberto Piquiri, Iris Nascimento, Jackson Costa, John of the Kingdom, Jofre Soares, Mara Carvalho, Luiz Carlos Arutin, Marcelo Santos, Marcos, Junior Oberdan, Pablo Sobral, Rita Santana, Roberto Bonfim, Roberto Guarabira and Solange Couto.Introducing Jackson Antunes, Maria Luisa Mendonca, Marco Ricca, Paloma Duarte and Isabel Fillardis.  Guest Actress Fernanda Montenegro. Written by Benedito Ruy Barbosa. With the collaboration of Edmara Barbosa and Edilene Barbosa. Plastic Artist (conceptualization) João Câmara. Costume design Beth Filipecki.Set design Raul Travassos and Mário Monteiro. Director of Cinematography Walter Carvalho. Script Supervisor Virginia Marine, Lucia Fernanda dos Santos and Solange Silva. Characterization Westerley Dornellas. Editing Ronaldo Ferreira and Alexandre Boury. Musical Production André Sperling .Executive Production Roberto Costa. Direction Assistants Carlos Eduardo Araújo, Sonayra D’Avilla and Íris G. da Costa. Direction Luiz Fernando Carvalho, Emílio di Biasi and Mauro Mendonça Filho. Director Luiz Fernando Carvalho.